The topic of medical malpractice is much publicized, but it is not well understood by
most people.
What seemed impossible just ten years ago is now routine medical procedure. This helps
us all to live healthier and longer lives. However, these astonishing medical advances
have created increasing public expectations of the medical profession.
Many people wrongly believe that medical malpractice occurs whenever a doctor makes
a mistake while treating a patient and that patient suffers injury or harm. However,
a doctor is responsible only when his or her conduct falls below the standard of care
expected of a “reasonably competent” doctor. This standard of care is continually
changing as medical advances are made. Also, a higher standard is expected of a specialist
than is expected of a general practitioner.
Well over 90 percent of lawsuits result in an out-of-court settlement, with an actual
trial never even taking place. However, this is not the case with malpractice claims.
Canadian doctors usually belong to an organization called the Canadian Medical Protective
Association. This organization is composed of doctors who administer all malpractice
claims brought against their members. Although some malpractice cases do settle out of
court, most are contested to the very end.
Generally, medical malpractice is proven by the testimony of another qualified and impartial
doctor. Many people believe that a “conspiracy of silence” exists and that
it is impossible to get a doctor to “blow the whistle”, on another doctor.
The vast majority of doctors are highly qualified and conscientious individuals dedicated
to maintaining and preserving the highest possible standards for their profession. Most
doctors are prepared to testify in court if necessary to prevent sub-standard medical
care.
There are very short time limits within which lawsuits against medical professionals
must be started. For example, lawsuits against public hospital and nurses must be commenced
within two years after the patient is discharged from or ceases to receive treatment
from the hospital. A malpractice claim against a doctor must be brought within one year
from when the person knew or ought reasonably to have known the facts which give rise
to his allegation of malpractice. |